Prostatitis is an inflammatory process that develops in the prostate gland.Theoretically, everyone has the risk of getting sick regardless of age.
But the most sensitive to men who are influenced by the following factors:
- Sedentary lifestyle;
- Long -term sexual abstinence or, conversely, extremely active sex life;
- Frequent constipation.Please note that prostatitis can only cause regular excrement disorders, not episodic constipation;
- Hypothermia.To get the prostate, it is not necessary to swim in icy water for hours, just sit in a cold stone or be in the cold with clothes inappropriate for a long time;
- Chronic inflammatory diseases (for example, chronic bronchitis) or an undiscovered focus of infection in the body (caries, tonsils);
- Chronic and acute urological or sexually transmitted diseases (urethritis, gonorrhea);
- Sitting work.First of all, these are those who are forced to sit constantly at work, without the opportunity to rise and lie down (drivers, computer operators);
- Anyway conditions that can hinder the body's immune system.These include inferior or insufficient nutrition, physical and emotional overload, constant lack of sleep, chronic stress).
All of the above factors become particularly dangerous if a person's age exceeds 50 years.Indeed, at this age, the hormonal background changes significantly, immunity decreases, various diseases appear and in addition, few men at this age lead an active lifestyle.It is for these reasons that all men over 50 should visit the urologist prophylactically once every six months.
How does the disease start?
As a rule, the first sign of prostate development is unpleasant or even painful sensations during urination.Sometimes you have to get up several times a night to go to the toilet.Few people seek a doctor at this stage of developing the disease, although at this stage treatment will be short and effective.
After some time, the sharp cut, attraction or purpose of pain in the pubic area or perineum appears, sometimes the pain radiates to the penis or an anus area.Uring becomes frequent and painful, urine becomes much more muddy.Pain can occur in the defecation process.
Next, body temperature can rise, sometimes men notice the release of translucent white fluid points from the urethra.As a rule, most men seek a doctor exactly during this period of illness.
Happy what happens if you do not treat prostatitis?
If, after the symptoms described above, do not consult a doctor and start treatment, then the disease will progress further.The temperature can rise to 40 degrees, the pain becomes very severe, the urination becomes very painful, the urine flow is disturbed (stems from the urethra with a thin flow or dot).The longer you do not treat the prostate, the higher the likelihood of acute urination delay and the development of acute renal failure.Timely examination is also necessary, as prostate -like symptoms are also available with cystitis and prostate cancer.
Troubleshooting
After contact with the urologist, a prostate study is performed through the rectum, as well as an analysis of the secretion of the prostate gland.This procedure is not very pleasant, and sometimes painful, especially in the later stages of the disease.Sometimes it is precisely because of this that men do not want to go to the doctor.
But in fact, the sooner you contact for examination, the less painful it is.Moreover, prostate palpation itself is already a treatment, as it helps to eliminate stagnation.
In the laboratory, the secrets of the gland are planted for nutritional media, the sensitivity of the microflora to antibiotics are determined and urinary analysis is performed.An ultrasound is also performed to confirm the diagnosis.Most often, treatment of prostatitis is not difficult for a urologist, undergoing timely treatment.
The early stages of prostatitis are treated at home.The patient is prescribed antibacterial medicines, baths, compresses and other thermal procedures in the bins, as well as soothing for the soothing and prostate massage.Treatment is performed for about 10 days.During treatment, you cannot eat spicy dishes and alcohol.
Signs and treatment of chronic prostatitis
In chronic prostate, pain pain occurs in the perineum, which is descended after walking or mild physical activity, burning is marked during urination.A man often sleeps poorly and becomes frustrated.
If chronic prostatitis is not treated, it can cause inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs and even infertility.Reflexotherapy and prostate massage are also added to the above treatment.The patient is recommended to lead a more active lifestyle, exclude spicy foods and alcohol from the diet.
Trust the doctors
Do not try to make a diagnosis yourself, without a visit to the doctor.After all, only one urologist will be able to choose the optimal treatment mode based on the test results.
When yourself -it is possible, you take antibiotics "blindly".This can lead to the transition of the disease to a chronic form.If the disease continues to progress, hospitalization may be needed.At the hospital, the course of therapy will last 1-2 weeks, and probably longer.
To prevent the development of complications, be sure to examine the urologist every six months.
PREVENTION
Prostatitis prevention decreases in the following recommendations:
- If you have to be in the cold for a long time, choose the right clothes;
- Food regularly and completely;
- Run an active lifestyle, play sports;
- With constipation, use laxatives;
- Run regular sex life, preferably with a permanent partner.
A large number of men suffer from prostate.This article provides basic information about the disease, and it is also explained why it is necessary to visit the urologist regularly.